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The Essential Oil of Bupleurum fruticosum L. from Corsica: A Comprehensive Study

Identifieur interne : 000545 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000544; suivant : 000546

The Essential Oil of Bupleurum fruticosum L. from Corsica: A Comprehensive Study

Auteurs : Kai Liu ; Marie Aure Lota ; Joseph Casanova ; Félix Tomi [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2432A497FEAEC9B4A943E23CE7D58B1015446E81

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A detailed analysis of Bupleurum fruticosum oil was carried out by combination of GC (RI), GC/MS, and 13C‐NMR analyses. After fractionation by column chromatography, 34 components accounting for 97.8% of the oils were identified. The main component was β‐phellandrene (67.7%), followed by sabinene (9.3%), and limonene (5.6%). The evolution of the chemical composition according to the stages of development of the plant was investigated as well as the composition of leaf, twig, and flower oils. A solvent‐free microwave extraction (SFME) of aerial parts was carried out and the composition of the extract compared with that of the essential oil. Finally, 57 oil samples isolated from aerial parts of individual plants, collected all around Corsica, were analyzed, and the data were submitted to statistical analysis. Although the contents of the main components varied, only one group emerged, accompanied with some atypical compositions.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.200800310


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Bupleurum (chemistry)</term>
<term>Bupleurum fruticosum</term>
<term>Corsica</term>
<term>Cyclohexenes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Essential oils</term>
<term>Flowers (chemistry)</term>
<term>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (MeSH)</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Microwaves (MeSH)</term>
<term>Monoterpenes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Oils, Volatile (chemistry)</term>
<term>Oils, Volatile (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plant Stems (chemistry)</term>
<term>Principal component analysis (PCA)</term>
<term>Terpenes (chemistry)</term>
<term>β‐Phellandrene</term>
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<term>Bupleurum (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Chromatographie gazeuse-spectrométrie de masse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cyclohexènes (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Fleurs (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Huile essentielle (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Huile essentielle (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Micro-ondes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Monoterpènes (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Spectroscopie par résonance magnétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Terpènes (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Tiges de plante (composition chimique)</term>
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<term>Oils, Volatile</term>
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<term>Bupleurum</term>
<term>Flowers</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
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<term>Bupleurum</term>
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<term>Huile essentielle</term>
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<term>Terpènes</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A detailed analysis of Bupleurum fruticosum oil was carried out by combination of GC (RI), GC/MS, and 13C‐NMR analyses. After fractionation by column chromatography, 34 components accounting for 97.8% of the oils were identified. The main component was β‐phellandrene (67.7%), followed by sabinene (9.3%), and limonene (5.6%). The evolution of the chemical composition according to the stages of development of the plant was investigated as well as the composition of leaf, twig, and flower oils. A solvent‐free microwave extraction (SFME) of aerial parts was carried out and the composition of the extract compared with that of the essential oil. Finally, 57 oil samples isolated from aerial parts of individual plants, collected all around Corsica, were analyzed, and the data were submitted to statistical analysis. Although the contents of the main components varied, only one group emerged, accompanied with some atypical compositions.</div>
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